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I - Thin or filmy adhesions easily ruptured by hysteroscope sheath alone, cornual areas normal;
II - Singular firm adhesions connecting separate parts of the uterine cavity, visualization of both tubal ostia possible, cannot be ruptured by hysteroscope sheath alone;
IIa - Occluding adhesions only in the region of the internal cervical OS. Upper uterine cavity normal;
III - Multiple firm adhesions connecting separate parts of the uterine cavity, unilateral obliteration of ostial areas of the tubes;
IIIa - Extensive scarring of the uterine cavity wall with amenorrhea or hypomenorrhea;
IIIb - Combination of III and IIIa;
IV - Extensive firm adhesions with agglutination of the uterine walls. Both tubal ostial areas occluded
Mild- Filmy adhesions composed of basal endometrium producing partial or complete uterine cavity occlusion;
Moderate - Fibromuscular adhesions that are characteristically thick, still covered by endometrium that may bleed on division, partially or totally occluding the uterine cavity;
Severe - Composed of connective tissue with no endometrial lining and likely to bleed upon division, partially or totally occluding the uterine cavity.
I - Central adhesions
a) thin filmy adhesions (endometrial adhesions)
b) myofibrous (connective adhesions)
II - Marginal adhesions (always myofibrous or connective)
a) wedge like projection
b) obliteration of one horn
III - Uterine cavity absent on HSG
a) occlusion of the internal os (upper cavity normal)
b) extensive agglutination of uterine walls (absence of uterine cavity - true Asherman's)
This book is dedicated to telling stories of women who were given no hope by their doctors but ended up with babies.
Click here to order your copy of the silent syndrome @$14.99.
en Español (work in progress)
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